HTTP
HTTP client and server functionality for Julia
Documentation | Build Status |
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Installation
The package can be installed with Julia's package manager,
either by using the Pkg REPL mode (press ]
to enter):
pkg> add HTTP
or by using Pkg functions
julia> using Pkg; Pkg.add("HTTP")
Project Status
The package has matured and is used in many production systems. But as with all open-source software, please try it out and report your experience.
The package is tested against current Julia LTS (1.6), and current master on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
Contributing and Questions
Contributions are very welcome, as are feature requests and suggestions. Please open an issue if you encounter any problems or would just like to ask a question.
Client Examples
HTTP.request
sends a HTTP Request Message and returns a Response Message.
r = HTTP.request("GET", "http://httpbin.org/ip")
println(r.status)
println(String(r.body))
HTTP.open
sends a HTTP Request Message and
opens an IO
stream from which the Response can be read.
HTTP.open(:GET, "https://tinyurl.com/bach-cello-suite-1-ogg") do http
open(`vlc -q --play-and-exit --intf dummy -`, "w") do vlc
write(vlc, http)
end
end
Server Examples
The server will start listening on 127.0.0.1:8081 by default.
using HTTP
# start a blocking server
HTTP.listen() do http::HTTP.Stream
@show http.message
@show HTTP.header(http, "Content-Type")
while !eof(http)
println("body data: ", String(readavailable(http)))
end
HTTP.setstatus(http, 404)
HTTP.setheader(http, "Foo-Header" => "bar")
HTTP.startwrite(http)
write(http, "response body")
write(http, "more response body")
end
using HTTP
# HTTP.listen! and HTTP.serve! are the non-blocking versions of HTTP.listen/HTTP.serve
server = HTTP.serve!() do request::HTTP.Request
@show request
@show request.method
@show HTTP.header(request, "Content-Type")
@show request.body
try
return HTTP.Response("Hello")
catch e
return HTTP.Response(400, "Error: $e")
end
end
# HTTP.serve! returns an `HTTP.Server` object that we can close manually
close(server)
WebSocket Examples
julia> using HTTP.WebSockets
julia> server = WebSockets.listen!("127.0.0.1", 8081) do ws
for msg in ws
send(ws, msg)
end
end
julia> WebSockets.open("ws://127.0.0.1:8081") do ws
send(ws, "Hello")
s = receive(ws)
println(s)
end;
Hello
julia> close(server)