ROS.jl

A Julia wrapper of the ROS C++ client.
Author gstavrinos
Sub Category Functional Programming
Category Programming Paradigms
Github
Popularity
39 Stars
Updated Last
1 Year Ago
Started In
December 2020

ROS.jl

Build Status Code Coverage Documentation

ROS.jl is a Julia wrapper of the ROS C++ client.

Requirements

  • Julia 1.3 (due to current Cxx limitations)

Installation

pkg> add ROS

or

using Pkg
Pkg.add("ROS")

Importing the ROS client wrapper

using ROS

Features

  • Automatic/Dynamic Julia msg and srv type generation
  • NodeHandles
  • Publishers and Subscribers
  • Service Servers and Clients
  • Action Servers and Clients
  • ROS Package
  • ROS Time
  • TF2

Naming conventions

  • All message and service names replace the C++ namespace symbol :: with an underscore _. Thus for example, geometry_msgs::PoseStamped would be translated in Julia to geometry_msgs_PoseStamped.
  • All generated ROS types have the same name as their contructor without the parentheses (). Thus for example, in Julia geometry_msgs_PoseStamped() will create a PoseStamped object but geometry_msgs_PoseStamped holds the C++ type of the PoseStamped object. This is useful for templated C++ ROS functions (callbacks etc).

Examples

All the following examples assume that the @genNew or the @updateAll macro was called.

using ROS
ROS.@genNew

Minimum Publisher & Subscriber combination example

using ROS
ROS.@include std_msgs: Float64MultiArray

pub = nothing

function init()
    ROS.init("julia_pub_sub")
    nh = ROS.NodeHandle()

    global pub = ROS.advertise(nh, "test_pub", ROS.std_msgs_Float64MultiArray, 1)
    sub = ROS.subscribe(nh, "test_sub", 1, ROS.std_msgs_Float64MultiArray, callback)

    while ROS.ok()
        ROS.spinOnce()
    end
end

function callback(t)
    t.data = [1,2,3,4]
    ROS.publish(pub,t)
end

init()

Note how both the advertise and subscribe functions include the type of the message as the third parameter.

Minimum Service Client & Server combination example

using ROS
ROS.@include std_srvs: SetBool
ROS.@include roscpp_tutorials: TwoInts 

srvc = nothing

function init()
    ROS.init("test_services")
    nh = ROS.NodeHandle()

    global srvc = ROS.serviceClient(nh, "add_two_ints", ROS.roscpp_tutorials_TwoInts);
    srv = ROS.advertiseService(nh, "test_srv", ROS.std_srvs_SetBool_Request, ROS.std_srvs_SetBool_Response, srv_callback)
    while ROS.ok()
        ROS.spinOnce()
    end
end

function srv_callback(req,res)
    res.success = true
    res.message = ":D"
    st = ROS.roscpp_tutorials_TwoInts()
    st.request.a = 1
    st.request.b = 3
    ROS.call(srvc, st)
    return true
end

init()

Note how both the serviceClient and advertiseService functions include the type of the service as the third parameter (and the fourth parameter in the case of advertiseService.

Minimum Action Client & Server combination example

using ROS
ROS.@include actionlib_tutorials: FibonacciAction, FibonacciFeedback, FibonacciResult, FibonacciGoal

action_server = nothing

function init()
    ROS.init("test_actions")
    nh = ROS.NodeHandle()

    global action_server = ROS.actionlib.SimpleActionServer("test_action_server", ROS.actionlib_tutorials_FibonacciAction)
    ROS.actionlib.start(action_server)
    ROS.actionlib.registerGoalCallback(action_server, execute_cb)

    action_client = ROS.actionlib.SimpleActionClient("test_action_server", ROS.actionlib_tutorials_FibonacciAction)
    ROS.actionlib.sendGoal(action_client, ROS.actionlib_tutorials_FibonacciGoal())
    ROS.actionlib.waitForResult(action_client, ROS.Duration(3))

    action_result_called = ROS.actionlib.getResult(action_client)

    while ROS.ok()
        state = ROS.actionlib.getState(action_client)
        println(state)
        ROS.spinOnce()
    end

function execute_cb()
    goal = ROS.actionlib.acceptNewGoal(action_server)
    action_feedback = ROS.actionlib_tutorials_FibonacciFeedback()
    f::Vector{Number} = []
    for i in 1:100
        push!(f,i)
        action_feedback.sequence = f
        ROS.actionlib.publishFeedback(action_server, action_feedback)
    end
    action_result = ROS.actionlib_tutorials_FibonacciResult()
    action_result.sequence = f
    ROS.actionlib.setSucceeded(action_server, action_result, ":)")
end

init()

TF example

using ROS
ROS.@include geometry_msgs: TransformStamped, PoseStamped

function init()
    ROS.init("testTF")
    nh = ROS.NodeHandle()

    b = ROS.tf.TransformBroadcaster()
    sb = ROS.tf.StaticTransformBroadcaster()
    bf = ROS.tf.Buffer()
    tl = ROS.tf.TransformListener(bf)
    ts = ROS.geometry_msgs_TransformStamped()
    ts.header.stamp = ROS.now()
    ts.header.frame_id = "base_link"
    ts.child_frame_id = "gps_link"
    ts.transform.translation.x = 2.3
    ts.transform.translation.y = 1.6
    ts.transform.rotation.w = 1
    ts2 = ROS.geometry_msgs_TransformStamped()
    ts2.header.stamp = ROS.now()
    ts2.header.frame_id = "base_link"
    ts2.child_frame_id = "camera_link"
    ts2.transform.translation.x = 0.3
    ts2.transform.translation.y = 1
    ts2.transform.rotation.w = 1

    ROS.tf.sendTransform(b, ts)

    # Send multiple TFs at once
    tss = [ts,ts2]
    ROS.tf.sendTransform(sb, tss)

    if ROS.tf.canTransform(bf, "base_link", "camera_link", ROS.Time(0), ROS.Duration(1))
        stamped = ROS.tf.lookupTransform(bf, "base_link", "camera_link", ROS.Time(0), ROS.Duration(1))
        println(stamped.transform.translation.x)
        println(stamped.header.frame_id)

        p = ROS.geometry_msgs_PoseStamped()
        p.header.frame_id = "camera_link"
        p.pose.position.x = 1
        p.pose.position.y = 0.6
        p.pose.orientation.w = 1
        try
            transformed = ROS.tf.transform(bf, p, "base_link", ROS.Time(0), "gps_link", ROS.Duration(1))
            println(transformed.pose.position.x)
        catch
            println("TF Exception :(")
        end
    end
end

init()

Note the multiple included types using the @include macro.

Required Packages

Used By Packages

No packages found.